{"id":5672,"date":"2020-03-04T13:29:15","date_gmt":"2020-03-04T11:29:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shqip.al\/?p=5672"},"modified":"2020-03-04T15:38:44","modified_gmt":"2020-03-04T13:38:44","slug":"hartat-e-gripit-sezonal-shqiperia-nga-me-te-prekurat-ne-europe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shqip.al\/hartat-e-gripit-sezonal-shqiperia-nga-me-te-prekurat-ne-europe\/","title":{"rendered":"Hartat e gripit sezonal, Shqip\u00ebria nga m\u00eb t\u00eb prekurat n\u00eb Europ\u00eb"},"content":{"rendered":"

Shqip\u00ebria ishte nd\u00ebr me goditurat n\u00eb Europ\u00eb nga gripi sezonal sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb raportuara nga Instituti i Sh\u00ebndetit Publik n\u00eb nj\u00eb buletin t\u00eb posa\u00e7\u00ebm p\u00ebr situat\u00ebn e gripit n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri. Harta europiane e gripit sezonal tregon se Shqip\u00ebria, Maqedonia, Mali i Zi, Kosova, Bosnja \u00a0dhe Rumania u preken nga nj\u00eb intensitet i konsideruar i lart\u00eb p\u00ebr gripit sezonal (shih hart\u00ebn me posht\u00eb).<\/p>\n

P\u00ebrgjat\u00eb gjith\u00eb jav\u00ebve t\u00eb vitit 2020 q\u00eb p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb dy muajt janar dhe shkurt gripi ka p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb sistematikisht mbi 21 mij\u00eb persona. Kulmi arriti n\u00eb jav\u00ebn e pest\u00eb me mbi 25 mij\u00eb t\u00eb prekur, nga t\u00eb cil\u00ebt mbi 899 persona shfaqen simptoma t\u00eb r\u00ebnda respirator\u00eb q\u00eb kishin nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr shtrim n\u00eb spital. Prej tyre 166 persona p\u00ebrjetuan komplikacione t\u00eb r\u00ebnda dhe kishin nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr kujdes intensiv. P\u00ebr rrjedhoj\u00eb tre persona kan\u00eb humbur jet\u00ebn prej gripit sezonal.<\/p>\n

Instituti i Sh\u00ebndetit Publik njoftoi se prej jav\u00ebs 43 (21-27 Tetor 2019) deri n\u00eb jav\u00ebn 08 (17 \u201323 Shkurt 2020) jan\u00eb grumbulluar 899 mostra nazofaringeale nga qendrat e survejanc\u00ebs ILI dhe SRRA apo STRRA.<\/p>\n

Sipas ISHP -s\u00eb rasti klasifikohet si SRRA (S\u00ebmundje e r\u00ebnd\u00eb respirator\u00eb akute) sipas p\u00ebrkufizimit t\u00eb OBSH dhe si STRRA (S\u00ebmundje tep\u00ebr e r\u00ebnd\u00eb respirator\u00eb akute), nd\u00ebrsa sipas klasifikimit ton\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha rastet q\u00eb kan\u00eb nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr shtrim n\u00eb repartet e terapis\u00eb intensive dhe p\u00ebr oksigjenim. T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat zyrtare tregojn\u00eb se 186 (20.7%) prej 899 pacient\u00ebve spitalor\u00eb kan\u00eb paraqitur komplikacione (STRRA) q\u00eb kishin nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr trajtim intensiv.<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa 156 (21.9%) e mostrave SRRA i p\u00ebrkasin grupmosh\u00ebs pediatrike 0-14 vje\u00e7 dhe 45 (24.2%) e mostrave STRRA i p\u00ebrkasin grupmosh\u00ebs pediatrike 0-14 vje\u00e7.<\/p>\n

ISHP sqaron se, p\u00ebrpara pranimit n\u00eb laborator kryhet rregullisht monitorimi i cil\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb mostr\u00ebs sipas protokolleve standarde. T\u00eb gjitha mostrat jan\u00eb testuar me metod\u00ebn molekulare t\u00eb Real-Time. Nga testimi i tyre n\u00eb 322 (37.5%) mostra jan\u00eb identifikuar viruset e gripit, nga t\u00eb cilat: 199 (20.4%) virusi i tipit A dhe 142 (17.1%) virusi i tipit B. Nga 199 viruset e tipit A 75 ose (37.7%) jan\u00eb t\u00eb n\u00ebntipit A\/H1pdm09 dhe 114 (57.3%) t\u00eb n\u00ebntipit A\/H3 nd\u00ebrsa 10 (5%) jan\u00eb n\u00eb procesin e n\u00ebntipizimit. Nga testimi p\u00ebr viruse t\u00eb tjer\u00eb respirator\u00eb 5 mostra kan\u00eb rezultuar pozitive p\u00ebr Rhinoviurs dhe 1 most\u00ebr pozitive p\u00ebr Human parainfluenza.<\/p>\n

T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat nga ISHP tregojn\u00eb se p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb gripit sezonal kan\u00eb humbur jet\u00ebn tre persona<\/p>\n

N\u00eb jav\u00ebn e 3-t\u00eb n\u00eb spitalin \u201cShefqet Ndroqi\u201d kan\u00eb ndodhur dy vdekje. Nj\u00eb paciente me moshe 61 vje\u00e7, ishte me s\u00ebmundje kronike t\u00eb zemr\u00ebs, me fillim t\u00eb menj\u00ebhersh\u00ebm dhe me pneumoni dhe e pavaksinuar ndaj gripit. Pacientja tjet\u00ebr ishte e mosh\u00ebs 80 vje\u00e7, me fillim t\u00eb menj\u00ebhersh\u00ebm dhe me insuficienc\u00eb respirator\u00eb, e pavaksinuar ndaj gripit. Gjithashtu ka humbur jet\u00ebn edhe nj\u00eb pacient me mosh\u00eb 41 vje\u00e7 i pa vaksinuar ndaj gripit.<\/p>\n

Por n\u00eb jav\u00ebn e 8 -t\u00eb te vitit 2020 v\u00ebrehet nj\u00eb prirje n\u00eb r\u00ebnie e numrit t\u00eb infeksioneve Respirator\u00eb t\u00eb Sip\u00ebrme dhe t\u00eb Posht\u00ebm, por ky num\u00ebr \u00ebsht\u00eb 19% m\u00eb i lart\u00eb krahasuar me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn periudh\u00eb t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb dat\u00ebn 6 n\u00ebntor 2019 mb\u00ebrrit\u00ebn n\u00eb ISHP 60 000 dozat e para, vaksin\u00eb ndaj gripit, Vaxigrip (inaktive) n\u00eb flakon 10 doz\u00ebsh. Grupet t\u00eb cilat mund t\u00eb vaksinohen me k\u00ebt\u00eb vaksin\u00eb jan\u00eb: -personeli sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor, f\u00ebmij\u00ebt n\u00eb mosh\u00ebn 2 deri 5 vje\u00e7, -grat\u00eb shtatz\u00ebna, -persona me s\u00ebmundje kronike si diabet, s\u00ebmundje kronike obstruktive pulmonare, s\u00ebmundje kronike t\u00eb zemr\u00ebs, veshkave, m\u00ebl\u00e7is\u00eb etj. si dhe persona obez\u00eb apo me imunodeficienc\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha moshave,-persona mbi 65 vje\u00e7.<\/p>\n

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MONITOR.AL<\/p>\n<\/div>

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