{"id":7505,"date":"2021-04-21T11:51:26","date_gmt":"2021-04-21T09:51:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shqip.al\/?p=7505"},"modified":"2021-04-21T11:52:08","modified_gmt":"2021-04-21T09:52:08","slug":"shqiptaret-te-refuzuarit-e-europes-vetem-5-te-aplikimeve-per-azil-u-jepet-statusi-i-mbrojtjes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shqip.al\/shqiptaret-te-refuzuarit-e-europes-vetem-5-te-aplikimeve-per-azil-u-jepet-statusi-i-mbrojtjes\/","title":{"rendered":"Shqiptar\u00ebt, \u201ct\u00eb refuzuarit\u201d e Europ\u00ebs, vet\u00ebm 5% t\u00eb aplikimeve p\u00ebr azil u jepet statusi i mbrojtjes"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ndon\u00ebse shqiptar\u00ebt jan\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00ebt n\u00eb rajon sa i p\u00ebrket k\u00ebrkesave p\u00ebr azil dhe t\u00eb dyt\u00ebt n\u00eb bot\u00eb n\u00eb raport me popullsin\u00eb, shtetet e Europ\u00ebs hezitojn\u00eb q\u00eb t\u2019u japin atyre statusin e azilantit.<\/p>\n

Si nj\u00eb vend q\u00eb synon t\u00eb integrohet n\u00eb Europ\u00eb dhe q\u00eb nuk ka konflikte civile, apo luft\u00eb, azilant\u00ebt shqiptar\u00eb n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe refuzohen t\u00eb marrin statusin.<\/p>\n

Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb publikuara nga Eurostat, vet\u00ebm 5% e aplikimeve nga azilant\u00ebt shqiptar\u00eb marrin p\u00ebrgjigje pozitive, nd\u00ebr m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebtat n\u00eb Europ\u00eb, s\u00eb bashku me Gjeorgjin\u00eb dhe Kolumbin\u00eb.<\/p>\n

E nj\u00ebjta p\u00ebrqindje \u00ebsht\u00eb dhe p\u00ebr vendimet finale, apo ato t\u00eb apeluara.<\/p>\n

Nga 480 vendime pozitive q\u00eb u dhan\u00eb p\u00ebr azilant\u00ebt shqiptar\u00eb n\u00eb 2020-n, 310 ishin n\u00eb Franc\u00eb dhe 120 n\u00eb Itali. Gjermania ka dh\u00ebn\u00eb vet\u00ebm 10 t\u00eb tilla dhe Irlanda 15. Zvicra ka akorduar 10 t\u00eb tilla.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb 2019-n, u mor\u00ebn 1050 vendime, 80% e t\u00eb cilave nga Franca.<\/p>\n

Statusi i azilantit n\u00eb Europ\u00eb<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u00eb vitin 2020, Shtetet An\u00ebtare t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb u dhan\u00eb statusin e mbrojtjes 281 000 azilk\u00ebrkuesve nga e gjith\u00eb bota, me r\u00ebnie me 5% krahasuar me 2019 (295 600), raporton Eurostat.<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebr azilk\u00ebrkuesit, t\u00eb cil\u00ebve iu dha statusi i mbrojtjes n\u00eb vitin 2020 n\u00eb BE, 127 700 persona mor\u00ebn statusin e refugjatit (45% e t\u00eb gjitha vendimeve pozitive), 80 700 iu dha mbrojtje humanitare (29%) dhe 72 600 mbrojtje plot\u00ebsuese (26%) .<\/p>\n

Numri m\u00eb i lart\u00eb i personave q\u00eb mor\u00ebn statusin e mbrojtjes u regjistrua n\u00eb Gjermani (98 000 ose 35% t\u00eb totalit t\u00eb BE), p\u00ebrpara Spanj\u00ebs (51 200 ose 18%), Greqis\u00eb (35 800 ose 13%), Franc\u00ebs (29 400 ose 10%) dhe Italia (21 300 ose 8%). K\u00ebto pes\u00eb shtete an\u00ebtare llogarit\u00ebn s\u00eb bashku p\u00ebr mbi 80% t\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha granteve t\u00eb mbrojtjes t\u00eb l\u00ebshuara n\u00eb BE n\u00eb vitin 2020.<\/p>\n

Grupi m\u00eb i madh i p\u00ebrfituesve t\u00eb statusit t\u00eb mbrojtjes n\u00eb BE n\u00eb vitin 2020 ishin sirian\u00ebt (74 700 ose 27% e numrit t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm t\u00eb personave q\u00eb u \u00ebsht\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb statusi i mbrojtjes n\u00eb BE), duke vazhduar trendin e v\u00ebrejtur q\u00eb nga viti 2012. Midis qytetar\u00ebve sirian\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebve u \u00ebsht\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb statusi i mbrojtjes n\u00eb BE, 60% mor\u00ebn statusin e mbrojtjes n\u00eb Gjermani.<\/p>\n

Venezuelian\u00ebt (47 100 ose 17% e totalit t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb) rendit\u00ebn t\u00eb dyt\u00ebt dhe 96% t\u00eb aplikimeve t\u00eb Venezuel\u00ebs iu dha statusi i mbrojtjes n\u00eb Spanj\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Afgan\u00ebt (42 200 ose 15%) ishin shtet\u00ebsia e tret\u00eb kryesore q\u00eb p\u00ebrfitoi statusin e mbrojtjes. 35% e afgan\u00ebve q\u00eb mor\u00ebn statusin e mbrojtjes u regjistruan n\u00eb Gjermani.<\/p>\n

41% e aplikimeve mor\u00ebn statusin e mbrojtjes<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u00eb vitin 2020, 521 000 vendime t\u00eb shkall\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb mbi k\u00ebrkesat e azilit u mor\u00ebn n\u00eb Shtetet An\u00ebtare t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb dhe 232 800 vendime t\u00eb tjera p\u00ebrfundimtare pas nj\u00eb apeli ose rishikimi. Vendimet e marra n\u00eb shkall\u00ebn e par\u00eb rezultuan n\u00eb 211 800 vendime t\u00eb statusit t\u00eb mbrojtjes, nd\u00ebrsa 69 200 persona t\u00eb tjer\u00eb mor\u00ebn statusin e mbrojtjes si rezultat i apelimit ose rishikimit.<\/p>\n

Shkalla e njohjes n\u00eb nivelin e BE-s\u00eb, d.m.th. pjesa e t\u00eb gjitha vendimeve pozitive midis numrit t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm t\u00eb vendimeve, ishte 41% p\u00ebr vendimet e shkall\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb. P\u00ebr vendimet p\u00ebrfundimtare n\u00eb apel ose rishikim, niveli i njohjes ishte 30%. K\u00ebto norma p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb si statusin nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar (d.m.th. statusin e refugjatit dhe mbrojtjen plot\u00ebsuese) dhe at\u00eb t\u00eb mbrojtjes komb\u00ebtare (mbrojtja humanitare bazuar n\u00eb legjislacionin komb\u00ebtar).<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebr nj\u00ebzet shtet\u00ebsit\u00eb kryesore q\u00eb mor\u00ebn vendime t\u00eb shkall\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2020, Venezuel\u00ebt (95%), Sirian\u00ebt (85%) dhe Eritrean\u00ebt (81%) kishin normat m\u00eb t\u00eb larta t\u00eb njohjes, nd\u00ebrsa Kolumbian\u00ebt (2%), Gjeorgjian\u00ebt (4%) dhe Shqiptar\u00ebt (5%) kishin nivelin m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt, raporton Eurostat.<\/p>\n<\/div>

<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\/MONITOR.AL<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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